Why Your Prescription Costs Changed on a Medicare D-SNP Plan

Why Your Prescription Costs Changed on a Medicare D-SNP Plan

January 15, 20264 min read

Understanding LIS, SSBCI, and What Really Determines Your Drug Copays in 2026

If you’re on a Medicare Dual Special Needs Plan (D-SNP), you may be asking a frustrating question this year:

“Why am I suddenly paying for prescriptions that used to be $0?”

You’re not alone—and you didn’t do anything wrong.

What changed isn’t your health.
What changed is how prescription costs are determined.

Learn more about Medicare DSNP


The Real Problem: Benefits That Look the Same—but Aren’t

For years, many people on D-SNP plans had $0 prescription copays and generous extras like food and utility cards. It felt automatic.

In 2026, that changed.

Why?

Because two different programs that used to overlap are now clearly separated:

  • SSBCI (Special Supplemental Benefits for the Chronically Ill)

  • LIS (Low-Income Subsidy / Extra Help)

They serve very different purposes, and only one controls prescription drug costs.


What SSBCI Actually Does (and Does NOT Do)

SSBCI is tied to:

  • Verified chronic conditions

  • Medical documentation

  • Plan-specific eligibility rules

SSBCI is what allows plans to offer things like:

  • Food cards

  • Utility assistance

  • Transportation

  • Other non-medical support

SSBCI does NOT determine prescription copays.

If your food or utility card changed—or now requires additional documentation—that’s an SSBCI issue, not a prescription issue.


The Key Player for Prescriptions: LIS (Extra Help)

What Is LIS?

LIS (Low-Income Subsidy)—also called Extra Help—is a federal program administered through Social Security.

Its purpose is to lower what you pay for Medicare Part D prescriptions.

LIS determines:

  • Whether you have a drug deductible

  • Your copay amounts for generic vs. brand medications

  • Whether your costs are capped


Why Prescriptions Are No Longer Automatically $0 on D-SNP

In the past, many insurance companies used VBID-related programs to lower prescription costs—sometimes to $0—even beyond what LIS required.

With recent changes and the scaling back of VBID prescription relief, prescription costs are now determined strictly by LIS level, not by:

  • SSBCI eligibility

  • Chronic condition status

  • The D-SNP plan alone

Learn more about VBID

Understanding LIS Levels (This Is Important)

There are three LIS levels, and Level 3 is the highest.

Important clarification:
The amounts shown for each LIS level are maximum allowed copays, not automatic charges.

That means:

  • If your LIS level shows a $12.65 brand-name copay

  • But your medication only costs $6

  • You pay $6, not $12.65

👉 LIS sets a ceiling, not a flat fee.

Low-Income Subsidy (LIS) Prescription Cost-Sharing - 2026

Important: The Amounts below represent the maximum copays based on LIS Level.

Members may pay less if the medication costs less than the amount listed.

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What Many People Don’t Realize About 2026 Drug Costs

Even if you pay small copays throughout the year, Medicare added an important protection:

2026 Medicare Part D Maximum Out-of-Pocket: $2,100

Once that limit is reached:

  • Covered medications cost $0 for the rest of the year

  • More than just pharmacy copays count toward that limit

  • Manufacturer discounts and plan payments also apply

Because of this, many people with LIS:

  • Reach the cap early

  • Or never come close because their medications are low-cost


What If Someone Doesn’t Have LIS?

If a person does not have LIS:

  • They may face a drug deductible

  • Coinsurance instead of flat copays

  • Higher overall prescription costs

This is why LIS eligibility matters so much.


Most D-SNP Members Should Qualify for LIS

Here’s the good news:

Most people on a D-SNP plan should qualify for LIS.

However:

  • LIS enrollment isn’t always automatic

  • LIS levels can change over time

  • Some people have LIS and don’t know it

  • Others qualify but never applied


How We Help at Mere

This system is confusing—even for people who work in healthcare.

Our team helps by:

  • Verifying whether you currently have LIS

  • Confirming which LIS level you’re on

  • Explaining what your prescription costs should look like

  • Helping you apply for LIS if you’re eligible

  • Making sure SSBCI, LIS, and D-SNP benefits are aligned correctly

There is no cost and no obligation for this help.


The Bottom Line

  • Food & utility cards are tied to SSBCI

  • Prescription costs are determined by LIS

  • $0 drug copays are no longer automatic

  • LIS provides caps, protections, and predictability

  • Most D-SNP members qualify—but verification matters

If something feels off, it’s worth checking—not guessing.


Need Help Verifying Your LIS or Understanding Your Costs?

📞 Contact our office or
🌐 Visit
www.merebenefits.com

Simply for your benefit.

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